Keep Kitty Cool: How to Identify and Treat Cat Hyperthermia
When the weather heats up, so does your cat. Overheating, or hyperthermia, can occur when Fluffy has a tough time releasing enough heat to cool herself down. Severe overheating means that your cat’s body temperature has risen above acceptable levels, which in a worst-case scenario can cause brain damage and even death.
Certain cats are more prone to hyperthermia than others. Black or longhaired kitties naturally build up more body heat. On top of that, felines in general have very few sweat glands. Instead, you may see your cat panting to release excess heat.
Cat hyperthermia symptoms include weakness, unresponsiveness, disorientation, and rapid panting. If your kitty shows any combination of these symptoms or is unconscious, call your vet immediately. In less severe instances, there are plenty of things you can do to help your cat cool down. There are even actions you can take to lessen the effects of a cat heat stroke before your pet gets to the animal hospital.
A Cool Bath Will Help
If your cat is showing signs of severe overheating but is still conscious, immerse her in a cool bath for several seconds (or as long as she’ll stand for it). Be careful to keep her head above water, then give her water to drink. Holding a small ice pack on your cat’s head will also help. As soon as you’ve administered first aid, call your vet. Taking these simple steps can stop your cat’s body temperature from rising and could help prevent brain damage or even death.
If She’s Out Cold
If your cat is unconscious, take her temperature using a rectal thermometer and determine whether the unconsciousness is due to a heat stroke. Cat body temperature should not be above 105°F. If your pet’s temp is higher, give her a cool bath, keeping her head above water. Remove your kitty after just one minute and take her to the nearest emergency animal hospital immediately. Although it may be tempting to provide comfort, do not wrap your cat in a towel. That will only keep the heat in.
Not Everyone Likes It Hot
If your cat is panting rapidly, she’s too hot. When animals pant, they create extra body heat and become dehydrated from salivating. Move an overheated kitty to a cool, quiet spot—a room with a fan or air conditioner turned on. Provide plenty of water for your cat to drink and keep the atmosphere as calm as possible.
